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IB Biology B3.2.3 Artery adaptations

IB Biology B3.2.3 Artery adaptations
IB Biology syllabusBiology SL/HLFirst assessment 2025

Practise explaining artery adaptations, especially elastic walls, thick muscle and narrow lumen, in relation to pressure and continuous blood flow.

How this is tested

  • explain how elastic fibres stretch and recoil to smooth pressure changes in arteries
  • link thick muscular walls with the need to withstand high blood pressure
  • identify artery features in tables or diagrams and reject valve-based explanations
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