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C.1.1—Conditions for SHM Topic Practice

C.1.1—Conditions for SHM Topic Practice
IB Physics syllabusPhysics SL/HLFirst assessment 2025

Decide whether motion is simple harmonic by testing force or acceleration against displacement and checking the direction of the restoring effect.

How this is tested

  • use an F-x or a-x graph with negative gradient through the origin to identify the SHM condition
  • explain from a model assumption or force expression that the net force is proportional to -x toward equilibrium
  • reject a proposed model for SHM if the force is not restoring, even when its size depends on displacement
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