Q BankQuestion BankDocsDocuments

C1.1.5—Induced-fit binding

Induced-fit binding means substrate interaction changes active-site shape, aligning catalytic groups and straining substrate bonds during enzyme action in cells.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
C1.1.5
Level
HL

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing2%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2014
Most common paperPaper2
Typical marks2–6

Common command terms

  • Describe
  • Outline

Recent exam appearances

May 2014Paper2 ["HL"] · TZ25(b)[ 6 ]C1.1.5—Induced-fit binding
May 2013Paper2 ["HL"] · TZ13(c)[ 2 ]C1.1.5—Induced-fit binding
Practice this objective

Coverage 2013–2014 · Updated 15 Jul 2026

Concept essentials

  • Induced fit involves a shape change when substrate binds.
  • The active site is not a perfect rigid match before binding.
  • Conformational change can weaken substrate bonds and lower activation energy.
  • Products leave and the enzyme can return to its active form.
ConceptIB Biology HL