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B.4.8 (HL)—Local entropy decrease Topic Practice

B.4.8 (HL)—Local entropy decrease Topic Practice
IB Physics syllabusPhysics SL/HLFirst assessment 2025

Practise deciding when a gas can show a local entropy decrease and explaining why the second law is still obeyed once the surroundings are included.

How this is tested

  • interpret a gas change or compression and decide whether the gas entropy decreases without calculation
  • explain why a local drop in gas entropy does not violate the second law by considering system plus surroundings
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