D1.2.13 (HL)—Initiation of transcription at promoter
Promoters are upstream non-coding DNA regions that position RNA polymerase and help initiate regulated transcription of a gene in cells.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Objective
- D1.2.13
- Level
- HL
Exam analysis
Chance of appearing1%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2024
Most common paperPaper2
Typical marks2
Common command terms
- Explain
Recent exam appearances
May 2024Paper2 ["HL"] · TZ14(c)[ 2 ]D1.2.13 (HL)—Initiation of transcription at promoter
Practice this objective
Coverage 2024–2024 · Updated 16 Jul 2026
Concept essentials
- Promoters are non-coding DNA sequences linked to transcription start sites.
- RNA polymerase or transcription factors bind at promoter regions.
- Promoters help determine where transcription begins.
- Promoter activity contributes to regulation of gene expression.