CAIE IGCSE Biology 17.4.11 Genetic Diagrams to Predict Questions
Practise using genetic diagrams to predict monohybrid cross results and calculate 1:1 or 3:1 phenotypic ratios.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise using genetic diagrams to predict monohybrid cross results and calculate 1:1 or 3:1 phenotypic ratios.
Fig. 2.1 shows a dwarf sunflower and a tall sunflower, Helianthus annuus. The height of the dwarf sunflower is 0.45 m and the height of the tall sunflower is 4.5 m .
not to scale
Dwarf plants like the one in Fig. 2.1 have mutant alleles.
Two tall sunflower plants were crossed. 25\% of the offspring produced were dwarf.
Explain how it is possible for two tall parent plants to have this percentage of dwarf offspring.
the allele for dwarfism is, recessive / t ;
both parents are heterozygous (so do not express the allele) ;