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D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing

Pregnancy tests detect HCG, a hormone secreted by the embryo that maintains the corpus luteum and progesterone secretion early in pregnancy.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
D3.1.17
Level
HL

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing12%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2024
Most common paperPaper1
Typical marks1

Common command terms

  • Identify

Scoring notes

Common mistake
Placing HCG production in the pituitary, corpus luteum or ovary instead of the embryo.

Recent exam appearances

May 2024Paper1 ["HL"] · TZ140[ 1 ]D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing
May 2023Paper1 ["HL"] · TZ137[ 1 ]D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing
November 2022Paper1 ["HL"] · TZ040[ 1 ]D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing
May 2022Paper1 ["HL"] · TZ240[ 1 ]D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing
May 2022Paper1 ["HL"] · TZ140[ 1 ]D3.1.17 (HL)—Pregnancy testing
Practice this objective

Coverage 2013–2024 · Updated 16 Jul 2026

Concept essentials

  • HCG is secreted by the embryo during early pregnancy.
  • HCG maintains the corpus luteum so progesterone secretion continues.
  • Pregnancy tests detect HCG using monoclonal antibodies.
ConceptIB Biology HL