IB Physics SL B.5.3 Resistance

Practise calculating resistance from potential difference and current, reading operating points in circuits and using equivalent units or ideal-meter resistance appropriately.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
Level
SL

Exam points

  • calculate R = V/I at the same operating point, with volts, amperes and ohms
  • find branch current and potential difference from circuit information before calculating resistance
  • recognise equivalent resistance units such as V A⁻¹ or W A⁻² and ideal meter limits

B.5.3—Resistance question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

Question (a)

(a)

Part 2 Electric current and resistance
The graph below shows how the current I in a tungsten filament lamp varies with potential difference V across the lamp.

Figure for Question (a) — IB Physics SL
[ 3 ]

Question (i)

(i)

Define the electrical resistance of a component.

[ 1 ]

Question (ii)

(ii)

Calculate the resistance of the filament lamp when the potential difference across it is 2.8 V .

[ 2 ]
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