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CAIE IGCSE Biology 16.4.4 Adaptive Features of Sperm Cells

Practise explaining how a sperm cell's flagellum, mitochondria and acrosome enable movement and egg penetration.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Biology 0610

Exam points

  • link the flagellum to swimming and movement towards the egg cell
  • link numerous mitochondria to aerobic respiration and energy for flagellar movement
  • explain that acrosome enzymes digest the egg's jelly coat to allow entry

16.4.4—Adaptive features of sperm question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

Once an egg cell has been released from a follicle it can be fertilised by a sperm cell.

State three adaptive features of a sperm cell.
1

2

3

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