Current syllabus · first assessment 2026

IB · ESS · SL

IB ESS SL

Study IB ESS SL through environmental systems, societies and sustainability issues.

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Subject overview

IB ESS SL at a glance

Follow the live knowledge tree through environmental systems, societies and sustainability issues.

8
syllabus units
27
mapped topics
7
study tools

What you study in IB ESS SL

Connect scientific evidence with social, economic, political and ethical perspectives on environmental issues.

Use the syllabus map to move from a topic to Concepts, Mastery or Question Bank.

Explore the IB ESS SL syllabus

Follow the live knowledge tree through environmental systems, societies and sustainability issues.

IB ESS SL exam skills

Practise the command terms, data handling and extended reasoning used across IB assessment.

  • Follow command termsMatch the depth and structure of the response to the exact instruction.
  • Use data as evidenceRead units and uncertainty, identify patterns and support conclusions with values.
  • Build mark-efficient explanationsLink cause, evidence and subject vocabulary without repeating the prompt.

SourceCurrent IB subject guide and assessment objectives.

Know the exam

IB ESS SL assessment

The SL course combines two external papers with an individual investigation.

Paper / componentQuestionsTime% of grade
Paper 1See the current paper specification35 marksUnseen case-study data requiring analysis and evaluation.1 hour25%
Paper 2See the current paper specification60 marksShort-answer and data-based questions plus one structured essay.2 hours50%
Individual investigationSee the current paper specification30 marksIndividual ESS research question submitted as a written report.10 hours25%

Paper 1 is 25%, Paper 2 is 50% and the individual investigation is 25%.

This page follows the IB Environmental Systems and Societies course with first assessment in 2026.

It combines scientific study of environmental systems with societal perspectives, resource decisions and sustainability.

It is an individual ESS research question developed into a written report and contributes 25% of the SL grade.