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CAIE IGCSE Biology 9.2.8 Heart Chamber Wall Thickness

Practise relating atrial and ventricular muscle thickness to the pressure and distance over which each chamber pumps.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Biology 0610

Exam points

  • identify the left ventricle as having the thickest muscular wall
  • explain that it generates high pressure to move blood around the entire body against greater resistance
  • explain why atrial walls are thinner than ventricular walls and the right ventricle is thinner than the left

9.2.8—Relative thickness of: (a) the muscle question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Mammals have a double circulation.
Fig. 2.1 is a diagram of a section through the heart of a mammal. The arrows show the direction of blood flow through the heart and blood vessels.

Fig. 2.1

Fig. 2.1

State the name of the chamber of the heart with the thickest wall.

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