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CAIE IGCSE Biology 11.1.11 Goblet Cells, Mucus & Cilia

Practise explaining how mucus and ciliated cells protect lungs from inhaled particles and pathogens.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Biology 0610

Exam points

  • state that goblet cells secrete sticky mucus which traps dust particles and pathogens
  • explain that cilia beat to move contaminated mucus away from alveolar gas exchange surfaces
  • link unusually thick mucus to narrowed airways, poorer ventilation and reduced exercise performance

11.1.11—Role of goblet cells, mucus question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A scientist measured the number of dust particles in inspired air and in expired air.

They found fewer dust particles in expired air.
Suggest a reason for their observation.

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