IB Physics SL D.2.5 Charge transfer

Practise explaining charging by induction or contact in terms of electron flow, grounding, and the final charge left on conductors.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
Level
SL

Exam points

  • interpret grounding with a nearby charged rod to decide the conductor’s net charge before and after removal steps
  • explain charging in terms of electron flow, for example electrons leaving a sphere so it becomes positively charged

D.2.5—Charge transfer question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

A positively charged rod is near a metal plate that is grounded as shown.

Figure for Question D.2.5—Charge transfer question 1 — IB Physics SL

The grounding wire and then the rod are removed. What is correct about the overall charge on the plate before and after grounding is removed?

Charge on plate before

grounding is removed

Charge on plate after

grounding is removed

neutral

neutral

neutral

negative

negative

neutral

negative

negative

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