CAIE IGCSE Biology 20.4.7 Reasons for Conservation Programmes
Practise explaining how conservation maintains biodiversity, reduces extinction and protects ecosystems and resources.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise explaining how conservation maintains biodiversity, reduces extinction and protects ecosystems and resources.
Fig. 6.1 shows a boreal toad, Anaxyrus boreas. This toad is listed as an endangered species.

Fig. 6.1
There are conservation programmes to reintroduce boreal toads into their natural habitat.
Describe why conservation programmes are set up for animals like the boreal toad.
any three from: maintaining / increasing, biodiversity ; reducing extinction / increase population size / repopulate ; maintaining food, webs / chains ; maintaining source of future, food / drugs / genes ; protecting vulnerable, ecosystem / habitat ; ref. to effects on nutrient cycles ; AVP ;
e.g. idea of protecting keystone species / research / monitoring / education / moral responsibility / aesthetic reasons / ecotourism