CAIE IGCSE Biology 16.5.4 Hormonal Control of the Menstrual Cycle
Practise explaining and identifying FSH, LH, oestrogen and progesterone roles from cycle graphs and pregnancy contexts.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise explaining and identifying FSH, LH, oestrogen and progesterone roles from cycle graphs and pregnancy contexts.
Fig. 1.1 shows the changes in the concentration of two hormones involved in the menstrual cycle.

Fig. 1.1
State the names of the hormones Y and Z in Fig. 1.1.
Y
Z
Y is FSH ;
Z is LH ;
On Fig. 1.1, sketch a line to show the levels of progesterone through the 28-day menstrual cycle.
line drawn:
low until day 14 ; increasing until day 21, then a decrease ;