IB Biology SL D4.2.2 Requirements for Stability Questions

Relate biodiversity and compatible abiotic tolerance ranges to ecosystem stability and resilience.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Explain how biodiversity provides complex food webs and alternative food sources that improve ecosystem stability, adaptability and resistance to damage.
  • Identify key species that can persist together when their tolerance ranges match the same abiotic conditions.

IB Biology SL D4.2.2 Requirements for Stability Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Beavers (Castor fiber) have been reintroduced into many European countries. They cut down trees and use them as a source of food as well as for building their homes and dams.

Figure for Question IB Biology SL D4.2.2 Requirements for Stability Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

Studies show that species richness of large invertebrates increases in the presence of beavers. Suggest reasons why biodiversity is important in an ecosystem.

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