IB Biology SL D4.1.8 Modelling Selection Questions

Learn how Endler modelled natural and sexual selection by controlling pressures and related predation to guppy colour patterns.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Identify predation as a selection pressure that can influence guppy colour in different environments, as shown by Endler’s experiments.

IB Biology SL D4.1.8 Modelling Selection Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

John Endler's experiments modelled sexual and natural selection in Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) by controlling selection pressures.

Figure for Question IB Biology SL D4.1.8 Modelling Selection Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

What did the experiments of John Endler demonstrate?

A

Guppies have no predators in their natural habitat.

B

Male guppies prefer dull-coloured females for mating.

C

Predation influences the colour of guppies in different environments.

D

Guppies are not affected by the presence of other fish species.

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