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IB Biology HL 3.2.15 Heart Structure and Flow Question Bank

Practise IB Biology HL 3.2.15 by interpreting heart diagrams and linking valves, chambers and pressure to directed blood flow.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Interpret labelled heart diagrams to identify chambers, valves and major vessels.
  • Explain how pressure changes open valves and drive one-way flow through the heart.

B3.2.15 (HL)—Mammalian heart adaptations question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The diagram shows a section through a human heart with the chambers, valves and main blood vessels.

Figure for Question B3.2.15 (HL)—Mammalian heart adaptations question 1 — IB Biology HL

What are the functions of X and Y ?

A.

X

Y

To carry oxygenated blood to the
head and body

To prevent backflow into the aorta
when the ventricle relaxes

To carry oxygenated blood to the
head and body

To prevent backflow into the aorta
when the atrium relaxes

To carry deoxygenated blood to
the lungs

To prevent backflow into the atrium
when the ventricle contracts

To carry deoxygenated blood to
the lungs

To prevent backflow into the atrium
when the ventricle relaxes

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