Edexcel IGCSE Physics 5.15 Gas pressure
Practise explaining gas pressure from random molecular motion, wall collisions, force and pressure readings in containers.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2019
- Course
- Physics 4PH1
Practise explaining gas pressure from random molecular motion, wall collisions, force and pressure readings in containers.
This question is about gas pressure.
Diagram 1 shows some of the molecules of a gas in a sealed container.

Diagram 1
The molecules collide with all the surfaces of the container. This exerts an outward force on the container and causes pressure.
Describe how the motion of the gas molecules causes an equal pressure on all the walls of the container.
You may add to diagram 1 to help your answer.
idea that (large number of) molecules moving randomly;
idea of equal rate of collisions in each direction;
allow atoms or particles for 'molecules'
can be acquired from diagram by showing arrows of different lengths (by eye) or different directions (by eye)
condone idea of equal number in each direction