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1.13 Vectors and scalars

Vector quantities have both magnitude and direction, unlike scalar quantities that describe size without a direction in physical measurements and calculations.

Syllabus
2024
Objective
1.13
Level

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing6%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceJune 2022
Most common paperPaper1P
Typical marks1–2

Common command terms

  • State

Recent exam appearances

June 2022Paper1P [null] · TZ06(a)[ 1 ]1.13 Vectors and scalars
Jan 2020Paper1P [null] · TZ02(a)(iii)[ 1 ]1.13 Vectors and scalars
Jan 2020Paper1P [null] · TZ02(a)(ii)[ 2 ]1.13 Vectors and scalars
Practice this objective

Coverage 2020–2022 · Updated 16 Jul 2026

1.13 Vectors and scalars

Understand how vector quantities differ from scalar quantities

Concept essentials

  • A vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.
  • Magnitude means the size, value or amount of a quantity.
  • Velocity, displacement, acceleration and momentum are vector quantities.
  • A scalar quantity has magnitude without direction.
ConceptIGCSE Physics