CAIE IGCSE Biology 8.1.3 Relate the Structure of Xylem Vessels Questions
Practise explaining how lignified thick walls, empty vessels and open end-to-end tubes help xylem support plants and carry water.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise explaining how lignified thick walls, empty vessels and open end-to-end tubes help xylem support plants and carry water.
Fig. 3.3 is a photomicrograph of a cross-section of part of a xerophyte leaf.
Fig. 3.3
Describe two ways the structure labelled B in Fig. 3.3 is adapted for its function.
any two from:
thick (cell) wall / (cell) wall with lignin ;
no end or cross walls / continuous tube / no cell contents / hollow ;
wide lumen / wide (tube) / large cross-sectional area / large (internal) diameter / AW ;
pits (in the walls) ;