IB Biology SL C4.1.14 Tests for Interspecific Competition Questions

Use nematode and barnacle field data to identify reciprocal population effects, realized-niche displacement and competitive exclusion in IB Biology SL C4.1.14.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Identify competition between two species from an experiment or field comparison by linking overlapping resource use to reciprocal population reduction, displacement or competitive exclusion.
  • Interpret competition data from presence/absence, abundance or removal comparisons to infer which species occupies the realized niche and how competition changes distribution.

IB Biology SL C4.1.14 Tests for Interspecific Competition Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Caenorhabditis elegans and Caenorhabditis briggsae are two species of nematode that co-exist in rotting plant material. A study was conducted in France to determine the relative population of each species in samples of apples.

Figure for Question IB Biology SL C4.1.14 Tests for Interspecific Competition Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

Suggest, with a reason, the type of interaction that may exist between the two nematodes.

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