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D2.3.3—Osmosis into/out of cells

Osmosis into or out of cells depends on relative osmolarity, with isotonic conditions causing no net water movement across membranes.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
D2.3.3
Level
SL

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing1%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2023
Most common paperPaper3
Typical marks3

Common command terms

  • Explain

Recent exam appearances

May 2023Paper3 ["SL"] · TZ12(e)[ 3 ]D2.3.3—Osmosis into/out of cells
Practice this objective

Coverage 2023–2023 · Updated 16 Jul 2026

Concept essentials

  • Hypotonic external solutions cause net water entry into cells.
  • Hypertonic external solutions cause net water loss from cells.
  • Isotonic conditions produce no net osmosis.
  • Animal tissues are maintained in matching osmolarity to preserve cell structure.
ConceptIB Biology SL