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IB Biology HL 4.2.9 Biomagnification

Practise analysing HL pollutant data, trophic-level risk, named chemicals and the trade-offs of DDT and plastic pollution.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Analyse trophic-level data to explain pollutant accumulation and relative contamination risk.
  • Evaluate biomagnification evidence using named chemicals, food webs and indicator species.
  • Assess DDT or plastic-pollution trade-offs using health, ecological and control evidence.

D4.2.9—Biomagnification question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

The diagram shows levels of DDT, a pesticide, in an aquatic food web in Lake Kariba, Africa. Numbers represent ppm (parts per million) of DDT in fat tissue.

Figure for Question D4.2.9—Biomagnification question 1 — IB Biology HL

Justify the observation that the crocodile has a higher mean DDT level than the cormorant or tigerfish.

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