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IB Biology HL 4.2.4 Mesocosms

Practise analysing HL mesocosm evidence, comparing laboratory and sea studies and evaluating control of ecological variables.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Evaluate mesocosm advantages and limitations for controlling ecological variables.
  • Compare laboratory and natural mesocosms using validity, safety and environmental realism.

D4.2.4—Mesocosm model question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

An investigation into food web interactions was conducted in mesocosms in the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of France. The effects of the addition of soil and fish on bacterial populations were tested.

Figure for Question D4.2.4—Mesocosm model question 1 — IB Biology HL
Figure for Question D4.2.4—Mesocosm model question 1 — IB Biology HL

Suggest advantages of undertaking this experiment in the sea rather than in the laboratory.

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