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IB Biology HL 2.1.7 Translation and tRNA specificity Question Bank

Practise IB Biology HL 2.1.7 by analysing how tRNA anticodons and amino-acid attachment ensure accurate translation.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Deduce codons or anticodons from DNA and mRNA sequence data.
  • Explain how tRNA specificity ensures the correct amino acid is added to a polypeptide.

D1.2.7—Complementary base pairing question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

The structure of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule is shown in the diagram. The attached amino acid, which is aspartic acid, is indicated by the arrow.

Figure for Question D1.2.7—Complementary base pairing question 1 — IB Biology HL

Explain how living organisms ensure that the amino acid linked to this tRNA molecule is always aspartic acid.

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