IB Biology HL 2.1.7 Translation and tRNA specificity Question Bank
Practise IB Biology HL 2.1.7 by analysing how tRNA anticodons and amino-acid attachment ensure accurate translation.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Biology HL 2.1.7 by analysing how tRNA anticodons and amino-acid attachment ensure accurate translation.
The structure of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule is shown in the diagram. The attached amino acid, which is aspartic acid, is indicated by the arrow.

Explain how living organisms ensure that the amino acid linked to this tRNA molecule is always aspartic acid.
a. enzymes ensures that a specific amino acid/aspartic acid binds to tRNA;
b. tRNA activating enzyme;
c. enzyme only binds to this tRNA/recognizes the shape of this tRNA;
d. different activating enzymes for different tRNAs;
e. attached amino acid/aspartic acid corresponds to anticodon/CUG/GUC;
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