Study external digestion by saprotrophic fungi and bacteria, compare saprotrophs with detritivores and apply decomposition to sewage treatment in IB Biology HL B4.2.6.
Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL
Exam points
Define saprotrophs by enzyme secretion onto dead organic matter and absorption of digested products.
Compare detritivores’ ingestion and internal digestion with saprotrophs’ external digestion and absorption.
Interpret a fungal-nutrition pie chart to identify saprotrophy as the largest feeding category.
Outline how saprotrophic bacteria decompose sewage in an aerobic trickling filter bed.