IB Physics SL E.1.4 Atomic Transitions

Practise reading atomic energy-level diagrams, assigning absorption or emission and calculating the photon frequency or wavelength corresponding to a permitted transition.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
Level
SL

Exam points

  • calculate |Efinal - Einitial| for the two stated levels before converting the energy units
  • identify upward transitions as photon absorption and downward transitions as photon emission
  • match discrete transition energies to absorption or emission lines rather than a continuous spectrum

E.1.4—Atomic transitions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

This question is about energy level transitions.

Some of the electron energy levels for a hydrogen atom are shown.

Figure for Question E.1.4—Atomic transitions question 1 — IB Physics SL

A hydrogen atom is excited to the -1.51 eV level.

On the diagram, label using arrows all the possible transitions that might occur as the hydrogen atom returns to the ground state.

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