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Edexcel IAL Chemistry A2 19.4 preparation of primary aliphatic amines

Edexcel IAL Chemistry A2 19.4 preparation of primary aliphatic amines
Pearson Edexcel IAL Chemistry syllabusChemistry YCH11First assessment 2019

The direct evidence is focused: choose the nitrile with the same carbon chain as the target amine and reduce it with lithium tetrahydridoaluminate(III).

How this is tested

  • Identify the nitrile that gives a target primary amine after reduction.
  • Choose lithium tetrahydridoaluminate(III) rather than Sn/HCl for nitrile reduction.
  • Draw or name nitrile intermediates in an aliphatic amine preparation route.