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Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.25 Nutrients & Their Functions

Practise linking carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals, water and fibre to their dietary roles and sources.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Biology 4BI1

Exam points

  • match named nutrients to energy, growth, repair or specific vitamin and mineral roles
  • explain deficiency consequences using the missing nutrient's normal function
  • calculate or interpret recommended intake and link fibre to healthy gut movement

2.25 Dietary sources and functions question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

The diagram shows a fetus in the uterus of a woman.

Figure for Question 2.25 Dietary sources and functions question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

The umbilical cord transports blood from the placenta to the fetus.
This blood contains molecules from the mother that are needed by the developing fetus.

Doctors recommend that pregnant women obtain more of some dietary components than women who are not pregnant.

The table shows the recommended percentage increase of some dietary components in the diet of a woman who is pregnant compared to a woman who is not pregnant.

Table for Question 2.25 Dietary sources and functions question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

Explain why a woman who is pregnant requires more of each of the dietary components listed in the table.

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