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Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.18 photosynthesis and light energy

Practise explaining photosynthesis as light energy transfer into chemical energy, using chloroplasts, glucose production and plant growth contexts.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Biology 4BI1

Exam points

  • explain how chlorophyll and chloroplasts absorb light for photosynthesis and glucose production
  • link reduced photosynthesis to slower growth, less starch or less biomass in plant contexts
  • calculate carbohydrate yield per area or time from plant production data

2.18 Photosynthesis and energy conversion question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

Tobacco mosaic virus infects plant cells.
The photograph shows some of the virus particles.

Figure for Question 2.18 Photosynthesis and energy conversion question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

The photograph shows the leaves of a plant infected by tobacco mosaic virus.

Figure for Question 2.18 Photosynthesis and energy conversion question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

Plants cells infected with the virus stop making chloroplasts.
Explain why plants that are infected with the virus grow more slowly than uninfected plants.

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