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CAIE IGCSE Physics Comparing Infrared Absorbers

Practise designing a matched-can experiment that compares infrared absorption through temperature rise while controlling distance, water and geometry.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • place matched black and shiny cans equally far from a heater with equal water volumes
  • compare thermometer rises and identify the black surface as the better infrared absorber

2.3.3.8—Experiments to distinguish between question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

A student wants to investigate good and bad absorbers of thermal radiation. She has the apparatus shown in Fig. 5.1, a supply of cold water and a metre rule.

Fig. 5.1

Fig. 5.1

Explain how the student could use the apparatus she has available to carry out her investigation. Describe the results she would expect to obtain. Draw a diagram of the set-up.

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