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CAIE IGCSE Biology 5.1.4 Active Sites & Enzyme Action

Practise explaining substrate binding, enzyme-substrate complex formation and product release through active-site shape.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Biology 0610

Exam points

  • identify the active site, substrate, enzyme-substrate complex and products on a reaction diagram
  • state that the active site's shape is complementary to the substrate
  • explain that binding enables product formation before unchanged enzyme molecules can act again

5.1.4—Enzyme action with reference question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Which statement is correct?

A

The active site of an enzyme has the same shape as the substrate.

B

The active site is not affected by changes in temperature.

C

The shape of the active site of an enzyme is complementary to its substrate.

D

The substrate and product combine at the active site.

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