CAIE IGCSE Biology 19.2.12 Pyramids of biomass
Practise explaining why biomass can represent feeding relationships more usefully than organism counts in food chains.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise explaining why biomass can represent feeding relationships more usefully than organism counts in food chains.
A scientist studied communities in different parts of a desert and estimated the biomass of the organisms in each area.
He divided the organisms into four groups according to their roles in the food web as shown in Table 2.1.
Detritivores are animals that eat dead organisms or parts of organisms.

Table 2.1
Some of these results are shown as a pyramid of biomass in Fig. 2.2.

Fig. 2.2
Explain the advantages of presenting information about food webs as a pyramid of biomass and not as a pyramid of numbers.
idea that
in a pyramid of numbers one large individual is shown in the same way as one very tiny individual ; ora biomass indicates how much food there is, available / left ; biomass is an indicator of the energy available ; pyramid of biomass is pyramid shaped whereas a pyramid of numbers is not always ; ora
AVP ;