CAIE IGCSE Biology 13.1.4 Structure of the kidney
Practise recognising cortex and medulla in longitudinal kidney sections and choosing correct labels for mammalian kidney diagrams.
- Syllabus
- 2026–2028
- Course
- Biology 0610
Practise recognising cortex and medulla in longitudinal kidney sections and choosing correct labels for mammalian kidney diagrams.
All living organisms excrete waste products.
Fig. 3.2 shows part of the human excretory system and associated blood vessels.
The arrows indicate the direction of blood flow.

not to scale
Draw a label line and the letter X on Fig. 3.2 to show the location of the cortex in one of the kidneys.
X marked on either kidney in the outer / edge region ;