IB Biology SL C4.2.11 Energy Pyramids Questions

Use energy-per-area-per-time units to construct and interpret trophic bars, compare energy available between levels and evaluate energy-pyramid model limits in IB Biology SL C4.2.11.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Define a pyramid of energy as a representation of energy available at each trophic level per unit area per unit time, using units such as kJ m⁻² yr⁻¹.
  • Construct or interpret stepped energy-pyramid bars in trophic order, using supplied production values or diagrams to label producers and consumers and compare energy available between levels.
  • Explain or evaluate energy-pyramid model limitations, including energy-flow changes over time, incomplete food-web assignment and omitted transfers outside the displayed trophic bars.

IB Biology SL C4.2.11 Energy Pyramids Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

The following table shows the approximate production of organisms living in a salt marsh in the USA.

Table for Question IB Biology SL C4.2.11 Energy Pyramids Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

Construct a pyramid of energy showing the trophic levels for this salt marsh.

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