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Edexcel IGCSE Physics 4.8 Radiation emission & absorption

Practise predicting how black, white and shiny surfaces absorb, reflect or emit infrared radiation in heating and cooling contexts.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Physics 4PH1

Exam points

  • choose black surfaces for solar panels or thermometers because they absorb infrared well
  • explain how shiny silver or white surfaces reduce heating by reflecting infrared radiation
  • sketch temperature-time curves showing a black bottle warming faster than a silver bottle

4.8 Radiation emission and absorption question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

The photograph shows infrared heating lamps being used to harden fresh paint on a car.

Figure for Question 4.8 Radiation emission and absorption question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Physics

Paint takes less time to harden when it absorbs more energy from infrared radiation.

A technician observes that white paint takes more time to harden than black paint.

Explain this observation.

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