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Edexcel IGCSE Physics 2.18 Parallel voltage

Practise comparing voltages in parallel and series parts of circuits, including voltmeter placement and battery voltage reasoning.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Physics 4PH1

Exam points

  • draw or recognise a voltmeter connected in parallel across the component being measured
  • explain that parallel branches have the same voltage as the battery across that loop
  • use voltages adding in a series path to justify a missing voltmeter reading

2.18 Parallel voltage question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

A student builds this electric circuit to measure the temperature of a room.

Figure for Question 2.18 Parallel voltage question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Physics

At 20C20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, the voltage across the thermistor is 3.9 V .

Explain why the reading on the voltmeter is 2.1 V.

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