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CAIE IGCSE Biology 3.2.3 Osmosis Into & Out of Cells

Practise identifying osmosis as water movement through cell membranes, then predict whether plant or animal cells gain or lose water in a stated surrounding solution.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Biology 0610

Exam points

  • identify osmosis as the process moving water molecules into root hair cells
  • explain net water movement across the cell membrane using the direction of the water-potential gradient
  • predict whether a plant or animal cell gains or loses water in a stated surrounding solution

3.2.3—Osmosis through cell membranes question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Fig. 5.1 is a diagram of a plant root hair cell.
Key
× nitrate ion
- water molecule

Fig. 5.1

Fig. 5.1

State the name of the process that moves water molecules into root hair cells.

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