Describe a hormone as a chemical substance, produced by a gland and carried by the blood, which alters the activity of one or more specific target organs
14.3.2—Specific endocrine glands and state
Identify in diagrams and images specific endocrine glands and state the hormones they secrete, limited to: (a) adrenal glands and adrenaline (b) pancreas and insulin (c) testes and testosterone (d) ovaries and oestrogen
14.3.3—Adrenaline as the hormone secreted
Describe adrenaline as the hormone secreted in ‘fight or flight’ situations and its effects, limited to: (a) increased breathing rate (b) increased heart rate (c) increased pupil diameter
14.3.4—Nervous and hormonal control
Compare nervous and hormonal control, limited to speed of action and duration of effect
14.3.5—Glucagon is secreted by the pancreas
State that glucagon is secreted by the pancreas
14.3.6—Role of adrenaline in the control
Describe the role of adrenaline in the control of metabolic activity, limited to: (a) increasing the blood glucose concentration (b) increasing heart rate