IB Biology SL C3.2.16 Vaccines and Immunization Questions
Practise interpreting antibody-response questions about vaccination, prior exposure and immunity in IB Biology SL C3.2.16.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology SL
- Level
- SL
Practise interpreting antibody-response questions about vaccination, prior exposure and immunity in IB Biology SL C3.2.16.
The image shows a castor bean tick (Ixodes ricinus) which is commonly found in woodlands or forest areas. This tick can carry bacteria that cause Lyme disease in humans.
A vaccine has been developed to protect people against the symptoms of Lyme disease.
The graph shows the relative number of antibodies specific to these bacteria in the blood of a person before vaccination.
Suggest what can be concluded from the graph about the person before they were vaccinated.
| a | (person had been) previously infected / have immunity / have memory cells (to the bacterium); |
| b | had been bitten by an (infected) tick before; |
| c | their immunity is diminishing/reducing; |
Sketch a line on the graph to show how the number of antibodies would change over time after vaccination.
line rises (to reach a peak) and (then) line falls;
Example sketch:
Allow any gradient. Allow peak at any value.
Allow any end point after a fall. Do not accept two peaks.