IB Biology SL B4.1.2 Adaptations to Abiotic Environment Questions

Explore how aerial roots, pneumatophores and salt glands help mangroves exchange gases and manage salt in waterlogged coastal habitats in IB Biology SL B4.1.2.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Explain how mangrove roots use aerial roots or pneumatophores for gas exchange in waterlogged soil and salt glands or salt excretion to manage saline conditions.

IB Biology SL B4.1.2 Adaptations to Abiotic Environment Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

The image shows a cast of the lower surface of a leaf from a busy Lizzie (Impatiens walleriana) plant as seen under a light microscope with a magnification of 600×600 \times.

Figure for Question IB Biology SL B4.1.2 Adaptations to Abiotic Environment Questions question 1 — IB Biology SL

Explain one feature of tree roots that help trees to survive in mangrove swamps.

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