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D3.2.11—Sex determination

Sex determination in humans depends on X and Y chromosomes, with sperm determining whether the zygote is XX or XY.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
D3.2.11
Level
SL

Exam analysis

Chance of appearing2%of analysed past papers
Latest appearanceMay 2023
Most common paperPaper1
Typical marks1–3

Common command terms

  • Identify
  • Explain

Recent exam appearances

May 2023Paper2 ["SL"] · TZ16(c)[ 3 ]D3.2.11—Sex determination
November 2014Paper1 ["SL"] · TZ017[ 1 ]D3.2.11—Sex determination
May 2014Paper1 ["SL"] · TZ130[ 1 ]D3.2.11—Sex determination
Practice this objective

Coverage 2014–2023 · Updated 16 Jul 2026

Concept essentials

  • Eggs normally contribute an X chromosome.
  • Sperm may contribute either an X or a Y chromosome.
  • The sperm chromosome determines whether the zygote is XX or XY.
ConceptIB Biology SL