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IB Biology HL 4.3.9 Phenology Question Bank

Practise IB Biology HL 4.3.9 by applying phenology concepts to exam-style questions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • identify the relevant biological structure, process or evidence
  • apply the correct biological mechanism to the question
  • evaluate the result using data, adaptation or ecological reasoning

D4.3.9 (HL)—Phenology question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

The black-legged tick (lxodes scapularis) is an arthropod which sucks blood from humans and other mammals. It is encountered mainly in wooded and semi-wooded areas.

Some ticks can be infected by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. When a tick bites a human, the bacterium is often introduced, causing Lyme disease. Lyme disease is a public health problem in North America and, if left untreated, can cause important neurological impairment. The diagram represents the two-year life cycle of a tick.

Figure for Question D4.3.9 (HL)—Phenology question 1 — IB Biology HL

Using the life cycle diagram and the graph for the year 2000, analyse the distribution of adult ticks throughout the different seasons.

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