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IB Biology HL 4.1.12 Mutualism and interaction data Question Bank

Practise IB Biology HL 4.1.12 by evaluating benefits and data in mutualistic interactions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Analyse benefits exchanged in mutualistic relationships across species.
  • Interpret interaction data to distinguish mutualistic and parasitic outcomes.

C4.1.12—Mutualism as interspecific relationship question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Most reef-building corals contain photosynthetic algae, called Zooxanthellae, that live in their cells. Coral bleaching can occur as a result of human-induced changes leading to the Zooxanthellae being ejected from the coral.

State the type of interaction that occurs between Zooxanthellae and reef-building corals.

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