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B4.2.2—Oxygen tolerance

Oxygen tolerance shapes microbial niches because some organisms require oxygen, some are poisoned by it and others can switch pathways.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Objective
B4.2.2
Level
HL

Concept essentials

  • Obligate aerobes require oxygen for survival.
  • Obligate anaerobes live where oxygen is absent.
  • Facultative anaerobes can switch between aerobic and anaerobic metabolism.
  • Methane production is favoured in anaerobic environments.
ConceptIB Biology HL