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Edexcel IAL Biology 8.11 Phytochrome, auxin and gibberellins

Identify the hormone or photoreceptor, trace receptor and gene-expression effects to the named response and support the explanation with treatment or percentage data.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Biology YBI11
Level
A2

Exam points

  • Interpret red and far-red treatments through conversion between Pr and Pfr phytochrome.
  • Explain auxin-driven elongation through hydrogen ions, potassium uptake and cell walls.
  • Calculate gibberellin effects and link the trend to transcription or germination.

8.11—Plant responses: phytochrome, auxin and gibberellins question 1

[Maximum number: 6]

Animals and plants can detect and respond to light.

*(b) The drawing shows the results of some experiments investigating phototropisms. The diagram shows a coleoptile of a seedling.

Figure for Question 8.11—Plant responses: phytochrome, auxin and gibberellins question 1 — Edexcel A-Level Biology A2
intact coleoptile illuminated from one side

intact coleoptile illuminated from one side

tip of coleoptile removed and remaining coleoptile illuminated from one side

tip of coleoptile removed and remaining coleoptile illuminated from one side

black cap placed on tip of coleoptile and coleoptile illuminated from one side

black cap placed on tip of coleoptile and coleoptile illuminated from one side

Figure for Question 8.11—Plant responses: phytochrome, auxin and gibberellins question 1 — Edexcel A-Level Biology A2

Experiment 3:

Figure for Question 8.11—Plant responses: phytochrome, auxin and gibberellins question 1 — Edexcel A-Level Biology A2
coleoptile illuminated and the tip removed

coleoptile illuminated and the tip removed

tip replaced on one side of the remaining coleoptile that is then kept in the dark

tip replaced on one side of the remaining coleoptile that is then kept in the dark

Scientists concluded that these results suggest a plant growth substance is involved in regulating the phototropic response.

Discuss how the results of these experiments support the role of a plant growth substance in the phototropic response of plants.

Use the information for these experiments and your own knowledge to support your answer.

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