Connect a half-life to the time taken for an isotope’s activity or undecayed nuclei to halve, and explain why short-lived tracers are made near hospitals.
Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Physics 4PH1
Exam points
Define half-life as the time for a radioactive isotope’s activity or number of undecayed nuclei to halve.
Use a short half-life to explain why technetium-99m is made at the hospital where it is used.
Edexcel IGCSE Physics 7.12 Half Life Questions question 1
[Maximum number: 2]
This question is about radioactive isotopes used for medical imaging.
lodine-131 is represented by this symbol.
53131I
Iodine-131 is radioactive and decays with a half-life of 8 days.
State what is meant by the term half-life.
time taken;
allow "how long it takes" reject "half the time"
and either of for (radio)activity to halve;
for half of the (radioactive) \{nuclei / atoms / isotope / mass\} to decay;