Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.9 Food Tests Questions

Practise safe sample preparation, positive colour changes and fair control of heating, timing and volumes.

Syllabus
First assessment 2019
Course
Biology 4BI1

Exam points

  • describe Benedict's, iodine, Biuret and emulsion tests with their positive colour changes
  • interpret food-test results to identify glucose, starch, protein or fat in a sample
  • control temperature, sample/reagent volumes and heating time during a fair food-test practical

Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.9 Food Tests Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Pineapple juice contains a protease called bromelain.
A student uses this method to investigate the digestion of solid gelatine protein by bromelain.
- place solid gelatine protein into a test tube up to a height of 5 cm
- mix 5 cm35 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} pineapple juice with 1 cm31 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} of pH 4 buffer
- place 1 cm31 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} of the pineapple juice and buffer solution on top of the gelatine
- leave for one hour in a water bath set to 37∘C37^{\circ} \mathrm{C}
- measure the height of the solid gelatine and use it to calculate the volume of gelatine that has been digested

Repeat the method three more times.
The diagram shows part of the student's method.

Figure for Question Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.9 Food Tests Questions question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Biology

Describe how to test for the presence of protein.

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