Edexcel IGCSE Biology 2.47 Ventilation Muscles Questions
Practise linking diaphragm and intercostal muscle actions to thorax volume, pressure and airflow during inhalation and exhalation.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2019
- Course
- Biology 4BI1
Practise linking diaphragm and intercostal muscle actions to thorax volume, pressure and airflow during inhalation and exhalation.
The diagram shows parts of the human respiratory system with some structures labelled.
Explain how contraction of the diaphragm causes air to move into the lungs.
An explanation that makes reference to the following:
- diaphragm moves down / flattens / eq
- (chest / thorax) volume increases
- (chest / thorax) pressure decreases / air flows from high pressure to low pressure / down a pressure gradient / eq
Ignore contracts as in q stem
Ignore refs to ribs / other
muscles / lungs